Tag: non-fiction

Review – How Queer Bookshops Changed the World

Posted August 27, 2026 by Nicky in Reviews / 1 Comment

Review – How Queer Bookshops Changed the World

How Queer Bookshops Changed the World

by A.J. West

Genres: History, Non-fiction
Pages: 336
Rating: four-stars
Synopsis:

The remarkable tale of how queer bookshops built communities, nourished minds, redefined literature – and changed the world.

For over a century, LGBTQ+ bookshops have been the unsung heroes of queer liberation.

Home not only to books but chaotic community noticeboards, vicious rescue cats and countless meet cutes, queer bookshops have always been more than just bookshops, offering friendship, solidarity and sanctuary.

Travelling the world – Shakespeare and Company in Paris, Gay’s the Word in London, the Oscar Wilde Bookshop in New York – A. J. West explores the remarkable history of these bookstores. Tracing their evolution from under-the-counter operations to beloved out-and-proud institutions, West reveals how the queer bookshop stood at the vanguard of LGBTQ+ rights, offering support and vital information through the AIDS crisis and bringing the fight to Section 28 and book bans.

A powerful testament not only to bookshops but to the courage of queer booksellers, from Sylvia Beach hiding books from the Nazis in laundry baskets to Craig Rodwell facing off against the police at the Stonewall riots, A. J. West celebrates the shops and booksellers that brought queer literature and lives into the mainstream.

Bookshops covered include: The Highlander & Dove, The Librarie Parisienne, Shakespeare and Company, City Lights Bookstore, The London Underground, Adonis Bookstore, The Oscar Wilde Memorial Bookshop, Glad Day, Lambda Rising, Giovanni’s Room, A Different Light, Amazon Bookstore Cooperative, A Woman’s Place Bookstore, Womanbooks, Sisterwrite, Modern Books, Housmans Bookshop, Prinz Eisenherz, Gay’s The Word, Lavender Menace & West and Wilde, Vrolijk, Silver Moon, London, The Bookshop Darlinghurst, Paperxclips, Gay-on-Wye, Gayberystwyth Books.

A.J. West’s How Queer Bookshops Changed the World is a history of the concept of the queer bookshop, as well as a chronicle of how queer bookshops have changed the world. The back of the book has a bit of a run-down of queer bookshops that exist now — hopefully non-exhaustive, but still including some queer bookshops I personally know of, like Portal Bookshop — while the chapters deal with mostly one or two bookshops at a time, discussing their impact on their communities and the people around them.

Inevitably, it’s an emotional journey, because it touches on homophobia, transphobia, sexism, racism, etc. It shows how queer bookshops have been at the heart of things all along, from Stonewall to AIDs to section 28 (which shouldn’t have applied to bookshops as they were not local authorities!) to now. Sometimes it’s easy to feel like things are secure now, that those were the bad old days, but I know that queer bookshops receive homophobic and transphobic abuse right now.

A.J. West recounts the history with sympathy and awe, highlighting the ways queer bookshop owners and operators have gone above and beyond, have been key to the political push for queer equality, and have held their communities together — and even supported others, as in the case of the queer collective who supported the miners’ strikes.

A few sections made me choke up a bit, discussing Gay’s the Word’s persecution by the police, the responses of various queer bookshops to dealing with AIDs, the queer man in Aberystwyth who never came out except to the owners of the queer bookshop. But it’s not all grim: the book celebrates the successes and the radical kindnesses too. All of it must be remembered, because we’re not done yet.

Rating: 4/5 (“really liked it”)

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Review – A History of Booksellers and the Bookshop

Posted August 23, 2026 by Nicky in Reviews / 4 Comments

Review – A History of Booksellers and the Bookshop

A History of Booksellers and the Bookshop

by Jean-Yves Mollier, George Miller (translator)

Genres: History, Non-fiction
Pages: 320
Rating: three-stars
Synopsis:

A fascinating exploration of the role of the bookseller through the ages.

Across the world and from antiquity to the present day, men and women have enabled authors to disseminate their ideas and knowledge, helping readers to become enriched by their words. Over the centuries, a profession was invented – the bookseller – a role forever renewing to adapt to an ever-changing world.

It is this history of booksellers and bookstores that is traced here. Historian Jean-Yves Mollier guides us through the mysteries of a vital cultural industry that has been at the crossroads between the world of ideas and that of the economy. It is a homage to all booksellers and a book for all book lovers that investigates the twists and turns through time that have led the book into the hands of its reader.

Translated from the French by George Miller.

Jean-Yves Mollier’s A History of Booksellers and the Bookshop is a work in translation from French, and as such it’s not too surprising that it focuses on French bookselling, though I didn’t feel like the blurb on my copy really made that clear. Not that I mind learning more about France and French bookselling, but I’d expected a bit more breadth, rather than just short references to other countries. (Some of which seemed wildly wrong or perhaps mistranslated, like a suggestion that the UK doesn’t really have independent bookshops. Did it just mean in comparison to France, and if so… would it have helped to use some figures here?)

Anyway, it was interesting to read this at the same time as A.J. West’s How Queer Bookshops Changed the World, because they did sometimes mention the same people and events, though it was interesting that Mollier didn’t even allude to the fact that Sylvia Beach and Adrienne Monnier were lesbians and in a relationship, for instance. This was actually important to their work as booksellers!

Overall, I found it a little dry, and the section on modern bookshops felt rushed in comparison to earlier chapters, but it was interesting all the same. If you’re interested in a more general history, well… this one does talk about trends and issues that affected other countries, but almost all from a French perspective, so it probably isn’t what you’re looking for.

I’m a bit torn on rating this, because it wasn’t what I’d hoped for, but that doesn’t make it a bad book. I think someone looking for a French history of bookshops would probably rate it higher, but I do always rate on enjoyment (and not on objective measures, even if objective facts play a part), so… here we are.

Rating: 3/5 (“liked it”)

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Review – The Queer Thing About Sin

Posted August 18, 2026 by Nicky in Reviews / 0 Comments

Review – The Queer Thing About Sin

The Queer Thing About Sin: Why the West Came to Hate Queer Love

by Harry Tanner

Genres: History, Non-fiction
Pages: 288
Rating: three-stars
Synopsis:

A gripping new journey through ancient history, uncovering the origins of homophobia and the untold stories of those who dared to love.

In the early days of ancient Greece, queer love was celebrated. The most famous warrior in antiquity loved another man, the poet whose lyrics were memorised by philosophers and kings sang of her desire for women. Men could swear oaths of undying love and live out the rest of their lives together in peace. What fragments survive of this ancient world all tell us one thing: it was not a sin to be queer.

In this extraordinary book, Harry Tanner sets out on a journey to discover the origins of homophobia in the West. From the rise of belligerent tyrants to civil unrest and the birth of radical new philosophies, Tanner follows the traces of this sinister idea as it swept across the ancient Mediterranean. Wherever he discovers the roots of homophobia taking hold, from ancient Judea to imperial Rome, Tanner finds a confluence of crises mirrored across the centuries. Inequality, fear and an obsession with self-control - this is how societies turn on their queer citizens, time and time again, since the dawn of history.

This is a powerful story that draws on the rich world of the ancients to reveal how homophobia infected Western religion and ideology - the consequences of which we are still living with today - and to that end how we can move forward and resist homophobia in the future.

Harry Tanner’s The Queer Thing About Sin traces the origins of homophobia in the modern world, going back to the classical world and ancient Mesopotamia to look for the roots of it, as well as for toleration and queer joy. What he finds is a mixed bag, not always supporting the picture we have of the ancient world (for instance, the older man/younger man mentor pairing is less a thing than people think).

He puts forward a theory: homophobia rises at times of greater economic inequality. He touches on this theme regularly, taking it as read by the end, and I think he’s fairly convincing that the correlation exists, though I’d like to see more examples, any counterexamples, and have a good think about potential confounding factors, to make it a fully fleshed-out argument.

I think the book is strongest when it discusses the Greek and Roman world, though I think it does at times get a little sidetracked into trying to figure out specific figures’ sexualities and thoughts on queerness. Sometimes that’s somewhat justified (Plato is massive in Western thought, and understanding where he came from is a reasonable aim) but could use being maybe a bit more clearly signalled as such, because some of the figures he discusses are significantly less key.

That said… the author was raised within evangelical Christianity and that definitely flavours the book, from the attitude toward and understanding of Jewish religion to the way that he seems to treat everything as leading up to Christianity (one gets the hint when he refers to the “Old Testament” when discussing the Torah). To say that Judaism as a religion has difficulty with ambiguities and questioning seems a bit weird and… honestly, like someone regurgitating someone else’s talking points without doing any research or thinking of their own. Judaism famously asks a lot of questions and examines its own ambiguities in a thorough and scholarly tradition.

There are some interesting comments on translations, but the ex-evangelical slant is really clear in these sections of the book — and it utterly fails to engage with Islam (or frankly any other religions), which I think would actually have been helpful if the purpose was really to discuss why “the West” has a problem with queerness.

Part if it may be the limits of a fairly slim book (200 pages of actual text), but I think it ought to have been significantly expanded to be really worthwhile. I think it likely the author bit off more than he could chew, having started just wanting to talk about why modern evangelical Christianity is often anti-queer, for deeply personal reasons.

It was still an interesting read, just flawed.

Rating: 3/5 (“liked it”)

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Review – 100 Unforgettable Dresses

Posted August 12, 2026 by Nicky in Reviews / 2 Comments

Review – 100 Unforgettable Dresses

100 Unforgettable Dresses

by Hal Rubenstein

Genres: Fashion, History, Non-fiction
Pages: 208
Rating: two-stars
Synopsis:

A must for all fashion enthusiasts, movie buffs, and celebrity watchers, 100 Unforgettable Dresses showcases the behind-the-scenes stories of the most memorable, influential dresses from the worlds of fashion, film, television, society, and politics. In this lavishly illustrated style compendium, InStyle magazine fashion director Hal Rubenstein reveals the fascinating origins and legacies of the most stunning dresses ever created. Perfect for backstage story snoops, gossip lovers, die-hard shoppers, and pop culture mavens who can't get enough of these indelible, once-in-a-lifetime creations, 100 Unforgettable Dresses will change the way you think about couture forever.

Hal Rubenstein’s 100 Unforgettable Dresses is probably really lovely to look at in print — I read it in ebook, though on a colour ereader, so the colours were somewhat muted and the images were small, but it was still good to get a look at the items discussed. Sometimes I could’ve used alternate angles, personally, because… well… I had forgotten those dresses and all the details thereof.

I think Rubenstein’s interest doesn’t quite align with mine here, which made this not quite the book for me. I’m interested in fashion history for what clothes and fashion tell us about people, where I think he’s more interested in design for the sake of design. At times that’s a subtle difference, because design does also tell us a lot about purpose, and there were definitely things I found interesting, but it wasn’t always 100% aligned with what I wanted to know. As a gallery of impactful dresses, it’s not a bad book, to be clear.

I did feel a little uncomfortable with the way Rubenstein described some of the dresses, though. There were times when it was almost sexual, where dresses were described as caressing women’s bodies… and there were also several moments about how every woman wants to look beautiful, every woman wants to wear a beautiful dress, etc, that just aren’t true and are annoying.

Overall, not the best of its kind, but I did enjoy some of the reflections on the dresses, and appreciated that he was honest about how silly Princess Diana’s wedding dress looked if you stop to divorce it from that fairytale moment. I know fashions change, and there were lovely things about it, but it drowned her and she didn’t seem comfortable in it.

Rating: 2/5 (“it was okay”)

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Review – Dressing the Queen

Posted August 9, 2026 by Nicky in Reviews / 8 Comments

Review – Dressing the Queen

Dressing the Queen: Two Hundred Years of Makers and Monarchy

by Kate Strasdin

Genres: Fashion, History, Non-fiction
Pages: 328
Rating: four-stars
Synopsis:

The hidden story of the people who designed, sewed, stitched and steamed the clothes of Britain's queens, from Victoria to the present day.

From tours and walkabouts to the dazzling spectacle of a wedding or Coronation, the clothes worn by royal women have always been a fascination. Starting with Queen Victoria and moving to the modern Elizabethan age, DRESSING THE QUEEN shows the incredible craftmanship and painstaking effort that go into the making of what is known as the ‘Royal Wardrobe’, from handmade boots to Crown Jewels; country tweeds to delicate stockings.

Dress historian Kate Strasdin reveals a tribe of previously unsung women and men. Some may be more renowned – such as designer Norman Hartnell or suitcase-maker Louis Vuitton – but most are ordinary, highly talented working people from across the British Isles. From rural straw plaiters to wartime coat-makers and refugee glovers, their skilled labour is a vital part of our country’s history.

As we see modern princesses sally forth in fantastically arranged ensembles, we can think again of the vanishing trades that once employed millions – and still remain integral to royal life today.

Kate Strasdin’s Dressing the Queen is not about the fashions royal women have worn, per se, or even their personal styles — though inevitably it does reflect on that somewhat. Instead, it’s very much as the subtitle suggests: “Two Hundred Years of Makers and Monarchy”, with heavy emphasis on the makers. Strasdin attempts to figure out the craftspeople behind royalty’s clothes: not just the designers, or the heads of companies, though she discusses them, but also the people who did the stitching and fitting, who knitted the stockings, and even made the luggage used to transport it all. We also get a peek at laundering, repairing and managing all those clothes.

There were loads of little snippets that I loved learning about: the rushed order for a funeral pall, completed in 28 hours by a rotating group of women who swapped in and out as needed; the dress designed to hang beautifully on the changing body of Queen Alexandra as she developed curvature of the spine, the story only really considered now when dressing mannequins in her clothes to display them and finding that the fit seems outright bad.

It steers away from anything too jingoistic about the royal family, focusing very much on the stories of those who served them, though it isn’t outright critical either (and tends to focus on how warm and human several members of the royal family were with tradespeople)… so I didn’t find it too annoying, despite not being a royal fan. I thought it was important and lovely to unearth these people, some of whom Strasdin finds photographs or videos of, and put stories and names to the faces.

Sometimes it’s hampered a bit by silence, either due to something just being too commonplace (stockings) or too intimate (corsets and underwear) for much to have made it into the meticulous records of the royal family. Still, Strasdin does a good job of speculating and drawing out the details that she can.

All in all, I found it very enjoyable!

Rating: 4/5 (“really liked it”)

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Review – Winter Hours

Posted August 3, 2026 by Nicky in Reviews / 2 Comments

Review – Winter Hours

Winter Hours: Prose, Prose Poems and Poems

by Mary Oliver

Genres: Non-fiction, Poetry
Pages: 109
Rating: two-stars
Synopsis:

From the winner of the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award, her most personal book yet "What good company Mary Oliver is!" the Los Angeles Times has remarked. And never more so than in this extraordinary and engaging gathering of nine essays, accompanied by a brief selection of new prose poems and poems. (One of the essays has been chosen as among the best of the year by THE BEST AMERICAN ESSAYS 1998, another by The Anchor Essay Annual.) With the grace and precision that have won her legions of admirers, Oliver talks here of turtle eggs and housebuilding, of her surprise at an unexpected whistling she hears, of the "thousand unbreakable links between each of us and everything else." She talks of her own poems and of some of her favorite poets: Poe, writing of "our inescapable destiny," Frost and his ability to convey at once that "everything is all right, and everything is not all right," the "unmistakably joyful" Hopkins, and Whitman, seeking through his poetry "the replication of a miracle." And Oliver offers us a glimpse as well of her "private and natural self—something that must in the future be taken into consideration by any who would claim to know me."

After reading a couple of her poetry collections, I was keen to read anything else by Mary Oliver, so I picked up Winter Hours, which is composed of essays and prose poems. It’s a bit of a mixed bag, really; things don’t entirely fit together, though the strength of her writing skill and something of her attitude to the world comes across in each.

Distractingly, though, I can’t tell whether the essay on Edgar Allan Poe is intended to be a serious piece of consideration of his life and work. It seems like it, but then she… makes up something that I’ve absolutely never heard of and can find no reference to anywhere, suggesting that the name “Egaeus” (which she spells “Agaeus”) is close to the word “aegis”, which she defines as a sick note in English schools (in the present tense). That isn’t how you spell the name and that term is not a thing: definitely not in the present, and I can find no evidence that it ever was.

It was weirdly discombobulating and left me feeling out of kilter with the whole book. So… beautifully written, but I’m not sure how seriously to take any of it, and that really changed my enjoyment of it.

Rating: 2/5 (“it was okay”)

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Review – A History of the World in 50 Pieces

Posted July 31, 2026 by Nicky in Reviews / 0 Comments

Review – A History of the World in 50 Pieces

A History of the World in 50 Pieces: The Classical Music That Shapes Us

by Tom Service

Genres: History, Non-fiction
Pages: 310
Rating: three-stars
Synopsis:

Explore how music has changed our world through 50 pieces across classical, folk and world traditions with BBC presenter Tom Service, in this official Radio 3 compendium.

Music transports us and defines us. As a form of expression, it has been passed down through oral tradition, musical notation and recordings in a chain of connection that spans the globe, across the millennia. A History of the World in 50 Pieces follows that chain, collating 50 pieces of classical music that reflect our changing politics, social structures and technological development, and how composers, musicians and listeners have shaped those currents of history.

From Bach to Beethoven, Songlines to Saariaho, Hildegard of Bingen to the Happy Birthday song, Tom Service offers a fresh take on pieces that many of us think we know, and many more we might not. With each short, sharp analysis, he expands the typical canon and tests the boundaries of what we understand to be ‘classical music’ – or even music at all, such as the sounds of the earth’s rotation, and the songs of humpback whales.

Tom Service’s A History of the World in 50 Pieces is not as focused on the history part as I’d like: we do glimpse bits and pieces of history (predominantly but not always music history), but there are no references at all other than a list of sources for direct quotations, so a lot of it runs on “trust me, bro”.

There were definitely snippets of history discussed and revealed (I need to read more about Shostakovich now!) but… each section is really short, some barely four pages, so it doesn’t lend itself to much depth and detail.

What it did do was make me curious about each piece and really want to listen to them. Service’s enthusiasm for the songs is lovely, and his educated understanding of them really helps. I wish there was a playlist or something to easily listen to recommended versions, but so far I didn’t find one.

Overall, a fun read and one which gave me food for thought, but not ideal as a history per se.

Rating: 3/5 (“liked it”)

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Review – Life Changing

Posted July 30, 2026 by Nicky in Reviews / 0 Comments

Review – Life Changing

Life Changing: How Humans are Altering Life on Earth

by Helen Pilcher

Genres: Non-fiction, Science
Pages: 384
Rating: three-stars
Synopsis:

For the last three billion years or so, life on Earth was shaped by natural forces. Evolution tended to happen slowly, with species crafted across millennia. Then, a few hundred thousand years ago, along came a bolshie, big-brained, bipedal primate we now call Homo sapiens, and with that, the Earth's natural history came to an abrupt end. We are now living through the post-natural phase, where humans have become the leading force shaping evolution.

This thought-provoking book considers the many ways that we've altered the DNA of living things and changed the fate of life on earth. We have carved chihuahuas from wolves and fancy chickens from jungle fowl. We've added spider genes to goats and coral genes to tropical fish. It's possible to buy genetically-modified pets, eat genetically-modified fish and watch cloned ponies thunder up and down the polo field.

Now, as our global dominance grows, our influence extends far beyond these species. As we warm our world and radically reshape the biosphere, we affect the evolution of all living things, near and far, from the emergence of novel hybrids such as the pizzly bear, to the entirely new strains of animals and plants that are evolving at breakneck speed to cope with their altered environment.

In Life Changing, Helen introduces us to these post-natural creations and talks to the scientists who create, study and tend to them. At a time when the future of so many species is uncertain, we meet some of the conservationists seeking to steer evolution onto firmer footings with novel methods like the 'spermcopter', coral IVF and plans to release wild elephants into Denmark. Helen explores the changing relationship between humans and the natural world, and reveals how, with evidence-based thinking, humans can help life change for the better.

Helen Pilcher’s Life Changing is a book about how humans have altered other life on earth, deliberately and accidentally, covering topics like the domestication of animals, cloning, genetic engineering, extinction and conservation. None of it came as a huge surprise to me, but it was written in a very readable way, and it was kinda useful to have this kind of thing gathered and grouped together (rather than read separately in books about conservation, animal domestication, etc, all separate from one another).

Throughout, Pilcher tries to keep it light, despite the sometimes-heavy topics: sometimes the humour worked for me, sometimes less so; I wouldn’t call it laugh out loud funny, but it does keep things fairly casual (and sometimes helps to make her point, e.g. when she jokingly refers to her dog as a genetically engineered creature: essentially, he is).

It’ll probably be pretty familiar if you’ve read similar books on the topic before, but it’s accessible and a reasonably easy read. There’s no numbered footnotes or even a numbered bibliography, though, for those who would prefer to be able to fact check: it’s veeeery much on the light end of popular science, in that sense.

Rating: 3/5 (“liked it”)

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Review – William Tyndale and the English Language

Posted July 26, 2026 by Nicky in Reviews / 0 Comments

Review – William Tyndale and the English Language

William Tyndale and the English Language

by David Crystal

Genres: History, Linguistics, Non-fiction
Pages: 242
Rating: two-stars
Synopsis:

‘Dearly beloved’, ‘say the word’, ‘the powers that be’, ‘for ever and ever’ – these familiar phrases and many more were set down in print for the first time by William Tyndale. For his groundbreaking English translation of the Bible, he deliberately chose to write in a way that could be understood by the widest possible audience.

In the first half of this pioneering exploration of the extraordinary impact Tyndale’s writing had on the development of the English language, David Crystal provides an analysis of his prose style, demonstrating its character as a novel genre of ‘written speech’, and bringing to light the remarkable number of cases where Tyndale is the first recorded user of a word or phrase in English. He also draws attention to the hitherto unrecognised role of Tyndale as an early lexicographer. The second half of the book is a linguistic detective story, devising an innovative lexical and grammatical metric to investigate the often-stated claim that eighty per cent of later biblical translations display Tyndale’s influence.

The result is a fascinating exploration of the work of the Father of the English Bible.

David Crystal’s William Tyndale and the English Language basically wants to examine the premise that William Tyndale had, via the King James Bible, a huge influence on modern English. In aid of that, there’s a lot of analysis of the words and phrases Tyndale uses, and then Crystal works out a way to compare Tyndale’s translations to the King James Bible in order to determine the level of influence.

Apparently there had been past work on this, but Crystal seems to have found this unsatisfying/wanted to put it to the proof, because he tries to reverse engineer the conclusion and then come up with his own ways of making the comparison.

I found the first few chapters quite interesting, but after that I kind of tailed off: the point felt made, and I didn’t have the interest in the point-by-point comparisons, or the dozens-to-hundreds of examples about Tyndale’s language choices in his translations and commentaries.

It’s probably a great read if you’re more into the results of the investigation, but I ran out of stamina for the facts and figures and started skimming once I caught the gist of each chapter.

Rating: 2/5 (“it was okay”)

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Review – How Animals Sleep

Posted July 24, 2026 by Nicky in Reviews / 0 Comments

Review – How Animals Sleep

How Animals Sleep

by Jiří Dvořák, Marie Štumpfová

Genres: Children's, Non-fiction
Pages: 40
Rating: four-stars
Synopsis:

How do animals sleep? Curious young minds will be fascinated to discover the amazing variety of ways the animals featured in this picture book sleep. Some sleep nearly all the time while others hardly at all; some sleep underwater while others standing on one leg; some sleep in snow while others in the baking hot desert. . .

How Animals Sleep invites inquiry and comparison between the animals and their sleep behaviors plus reflection on how we as humans get rest.


I don’t read a lot of kids’ books, but Jiří Dvořák’s How Animals Sleep kept drawing my eye on my library’s Comics Plus subscription, so… I decided to read it for the art at least. The art (done by Marie Stumpfova) is very cute, and though the facts about how animals sleep are terribly complex or surprising, I found the descriptions surprisingly sweet and lyrical. Here’s an example:

Mommy otter places her baby onto her belly and together the two close their eyes… Above them, stars peek through holes in their dark blanket, beneath them, their briny bed rocks them till morning.

That’s partly down to the translation by Benjamin Lovett, I’m sure, but the sentiments and ideas are from the original.

A nicely done little book. Not sure about anything like reading age (since that kind of thing is out of my usual area for reviewing books), but would recommend checking it out if you think it sounds nice.

Rating: 4/5 (“really liked it”)

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